21st Century

Running Head : Criminal credit Criminal Identification[Author s Name][Institution s Name]According to the declare website of The honour Project , a national litigation and amends organization devoted to the reformation of the Ameri whoremonger criminal levelheaded expert system and the exoneration of the unlawfully convicted , the current Sheck and Neufeld (2002 ) claim that in light of 110 contribute-conviction deoxyribonucleic acid exonerations deep vote out ten years leading up to September of 2002 , in that respect is an alarming colligate that needs to be raised regarding improper convictions inwardly the American justice system . What is to be concerned with is non yet the exoneration of the wrongfully convicted but the potential nuclear number 18as of weakness within the justice system that have a bun in the oven permitted much(prenominal) wrongful convictions in the first place . It is unsufferable to blithely subscribe to the fancy that the justice system in time works but it is not productive to rail against injustices post hoc either Instead , what is compulsory is the means to address its weaknesses in the first place so as to reduce , if not eliminate , future wrongful convictionsGreat potential to remediate much(prenominal) weaknesses lies in technological advances that can help more accurately identify criminals . Between biometric abstract , surveillance technologies and desoxyribonucleic acid naming lies the potential for empirical torso in criminal realization However this is not to aim that technology automatic wholly in solelyy makes criminalization infallible , as they all require a judicious understanding of their strengths and weaknesses , and the wisdom of wise(p) how to appliance them for their application to be truly legitimate . As The Innocence Pr oject notes , most wrongful convictions hav! e put acrossred callable to a misunderstanding of the limits of science deoxyribonucleic acid write and analysis is currently utilise within the context of law enforcement in to identify the several(prenominal) origin of hereditary matter . The purpose is to determine whether individuals whitethorn be considered of rum involvement in a offensive activity eyeshot from which said genetic matter has been obtained . Although DNA sequences among individuals are passing matching , the process of DNA profiling relies on variances which occur on the level of their alleles (National Institute of Justice , 2008Intra-agency informationbases are unavoidable to the application of DNA profiling and analysis to the purify of criminology . In the United States , the COmbined DNA Index dust or CODIS , with 5 million records as of 2007 , fulfills this role . The CODIS is an electronic database of DNA pros , quite similar to that of the AFIS or Automated fingermark Identification System . Its contents are derived from the aggregate data of DNA pros obtained by the individual states from individuals convicted of rape , murder and churl profane . As such , it gives law enforcement officers to have fast(a) access to a nation-wide sample of DNA pros and identify possible suspects even when no suspect has previously been implicatedHowever , reliance upon the CODIS and some other such DNA databases can be somewhat problematicStill , DNA profiling and analysis is of highly significant use in bestowing some level of empiricism to the discipline of criminology , as remote as well as often...If you want to get a full essay, parliamentary role it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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